The short-term business and credit cycle (about 5-10 years)

Ray Dalio short-term debt cycle (~5-10yr): credit expansion drives above-trend output + rising inflation → central bank tightens → debt-service rises faster than income → asset-price contraction + recession → central bank eases → expansion restarts. Classical business-cycle mechanism; central-bank reaction function is primary modulator.

Rest
The short-term business and credit cycle (about 5-10 years) — long cycleThe short-term business and credit cycle (about 5-10 years): Credit-contraction recession leads at 45% reality support by 2028.BREAKINGPRESSUREREST40%45%15%Dot-com recessionGFCChina devaluationCOVID crash + QERate-hike cycleNow · 20262028

Predictions in this cycle

banking regulation

The US will finalize Basel III rules by 2028 — in a bank-friendly 'light-touch' form?

Light-Touch Rules 80 · Strict Rules 20
Reality: A 80%, B 20%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Jan 2028
fintech markets

The 2025 fintech IPO class (Klarna, Chime, Circle) will underperform the market through 2027?

IPOs Underperform 70 · Market Catches Up 30
Reality: A 70%, B 30%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2027
regional banking stress

Between 2026 and 2028, 3-8 mid-size US banks will fail or be forced to merge?

Mid-Banks Fail 75 · Banks Hold 25
Reality: A 75%, B 25%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2028
monetary policy

The Fed will hold mostly steady from 2026 — not return to zero rates absent a crisis?

Fed Holds 65 · Fed Pivots 35
Reality: A 65%, B 35%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2027
commercial real estate

US office real estate stress will peak by 2027 — then slowly recover?

Peak Then Recover 75 · Keeps Deepening 25
Reality: A 75%, B 25%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2030
private credit

Private credit will have its first major stress test — with 5+ large defaults by 2028?

Defaults Hit 70 · Few Defaults 30
Reality: A 70%, B 30%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2028
finance

NBER declares a US recession with a start date in 2026 or 2027 by end of 2028?

Recession Called 40 · Expansion Holds 60
Reality: A 40%, B 60%. No market signal.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

No market signal

Gap 0Dec 2028
finance

The US high-yield corporate bond default rate stays below 5 percent at every monthly reading in 2027?

Defaults Low 68 · Defaults Rise 32 · crowd A 60
Reality: A 68%, B 32%. Crowd puts A at 60%. Gap minus 8.

Quiet path · not yet modeled

Gap −8 · crowd 60Jan 2028

Pressure moments

All →

Movers

All →
Model notes (framework)

The reconciliation note surfaces when this cycle’s top fork disagrees with the lean of its live child predictions — a sign the cycle’s read is tightening or breaking down.

See the method for how a cycle’s forks are set.